ESTIMATES ONLY — NOT LEGAL ADVICE. Consult a licensed personal injury attorney for your specific situation.
All 50 States · Updated 2026 · Free Reference

State-by-State PI Settlement Data

Compare personal injury laws across all 50 states. Search by state name, filter by fault rule, and see average car accident settlements, statutes of limitations, and medical malpractice damage caps.

Quick Reference: The 4 Fault Rules

Pure Comparative Negligence

You can recover damages even if you are 99% at fault — your award is simply reduced by your percentage of fault.

CA · NY · FL · LA · AK · AZ · KY · MS · MO · NM · RI · WA

Modified Comparative — 51% Bar

You can recover only if you are 50% or less at fault. Your recovery is reduced by your fault %. Most common rule.

TX · GA · IL · PA · OH · CO · HI · ID · ME · MN · MT · NE · NV · NH · NJ · ND · OK · OR · SC · TN · UT · VT · WV · WI · WY

Modified Comparative — 50% Bar

Recovery barred if you are 50% or more at fault. Slightly stricter than the 51% bar states.

AR · CT · DE · IN · KS · MA · MI · WI (some interpretations)

Contributory Negligence

Any fault on your part — even 1% — completely bars recovery. The harshest rule, used in only 4 states + DC.

AL · MD · NC · VA · DC
📊 About This Data: Average settlement figures are based on industry studies, published legal research, and insurance industry reports. These represent median outcomes across all severity levels — your case may be significantly higher or lower depending on injury severity, liability facts, insurance coverage, and your attorney's skill. Data updated for 2026.
Filter:
Showing all 50 states
State Avg. Car Accident Settlement Fault Rule PI Statute of Limitations Med Mal Cap (Non-Econ) Notable Notes
Ad
📖
Formation Bible Study
Stop Reading. Start Studying.
Verse-by-verse inductive method  ·  Berean Study Bible  ·  AI Study Assistant  ·  Free to start
Study Deeper — Free
No credit card needed

⚖️ Data Disclaimer

Settlement averages are derived from publicly available industry studies and legal research publications. They represent general market ranges, not guarantees. Individual case outcomes depend on insurance policy limits, injury severity, liability evidence, jurisdiction, and attorney performance. State laws change — always verify current statutes with a licensed attorney in your state. This data is for educational reference only and does not constitute legal advice.

Get a Free Case Evaluation

State law dramatically affects what you can recover. A licensed PI attorney in your state knows the local rules, judges, and insurance defense tactics — putting that knowledge to work for you.

Find a PI Attorney in Your State →